Dyrenes betydning i religion og filosofi – en oversigt

نویسندگان

چکیده

English abstract: In this article, I present an overview of the meaning and significance animals in a religious context, ranging from tribal cultures to Christian tradition. Furthermore, will draw line current philosophical eco-critical debates. My thesis is that many humans have had tendency regard as mediating link between life world transcendent form being. animistic totemistic ontologies are closely related divinities well humanity such, whereas more developed forms religion they become part hierarchy mediators gods. This seen, for instance, sacrificial cults. Later their decreases according predominant role being moral similes. our own times, however, seem regain beings right owing increasing ecological awareness. Prominent philosophers such Derrida Agamben thus questioned traditional view human exceptionalism opened up new understanding relationship animal human. finally suggest Agamben’s concept ‘bare life’ notion stewardship concerning endangered species, general, both conceive kind immanent transcendence.
 Dansk summary: Jeg tegner i denne artikel et omrids af dyrenes betydning en religiøs kontekst (fra stammefolk til kristen tradition) samt filosofisk og øko-kritisk optik. Min tese er, at dyrene mange kulturer har ansporet mennesket se dem som bindeled mellem livet verden væren. animistiske totemistiske ontologier er tæt forbundet med både mennesker guder, hvorimod de arkaiske religioner indgår hierarki, hvor de, blandt andet gennem ofringer, udgør den medierende instans guder. Senere antager hovedsagelig metaforisk moralske sindbilleder. Vores egen tid oplever stigende økologisk bevidsthed om egen-værdi, markante filosoffer stillet spørgsmål ved traditionelle grænse dyr mennesker, antropocentrismen levet højt på århundreder. hævder forbindelse, der hersker indbyrdes forbindelse Agambens begreb det nøgne liv omsorg dyret, gør ny transcendens.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Religionsvidenskabeligt tidsskrift

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0108-1993', '1904-8181']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7146/rt.v0i71.128259